Lie group analysis for the effects of chemical reaction on MHD stagnation-point flow of heat and mass transfer towards a heated porous stretching sheet with suction or injection
Articles
Ahmed A. A. Afify
Qassim University, Saudi Arabia; Helwan University, Egypt
Nasser S. S. Elgazery
Qassim University, Saudi Arabia; Ain Shams University, Egypt
Published 2012-01-25
https://doi.org/10.15388/NA.17.1.14074
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Keywords

MHD
similarity solutions
stagnation-point
chemical reaction
suction/injection
heat generation/absorption
porous medium

How to Cite

Afify, A.A.A. and Elgazery, N.S.S. (2012) “Lie group analysis for the effects of chemical reaction on MHD stagnation-point flow of heat and mass transfer towards a heated porous stretching sheet with suction or injection”, Nonlinear Analysis: Modelling and Control, 17(1), pp. 1–15. doi:10.15388/NA.17.1.14074.

Abstract

An analysis is carried out to study two dimensional stagnation-point flow of heat and mass transfer of an incompressible, electrically conducting fluid towards a heated porous stretching sheet embedded in a porous medium in the presence of chemical reaction, heat generation/absorption and suction or injection effects. A scaling group of transformations is applied to the governing equations. After finding three absolute invariants a third order ordinary differential equation corresponding to the momentum equation and two second order ordinary differential equation corresponding to energy and diffusion equations are derived. Furthermore the similarity equations are solved numerically by using shooting technique with fourth-order Runge–Kutta integration scheme. A comparison with known results is excellent. The phenomenon of stagnation-point flow towards a heated porous stretching sheet in the presence of chemical reaction, suction or injection with heat generation/absorption effects play an important role on MHD heat and mass transfer boundary layer. The results thus obtained are presented graphically and discussed.

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